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Thursday, August 29, 2013

This essay discusses why William of Ockham can be considered as the initiator of the "modern way" of doing philosophy

Why was William of Ockham considered to be the initiator of the youthful way of doing philosophy? William if Ockham was a philosopher and theologian born is southerly England (1285). He joined the Francis nookies and at last became prominent in that religious ordering. Ockham studied at Oxford University and went on to teach piety there. The tradition that he was Duns Scotus bookman was in all likeliness correct, as his mildew can be seen in Ockhams writings. In 1324, Pope John twenty-two summoned him to Avignon, France, to answer charges of heresy. Ockham remained in Avignon for 4 years. In 1328, he fled to the safeguard of Louis of Bavaria, who was the Holy Roman emperor moth moth and an enemy of the pope. Ockham remained in Munich until his closing (1347). It was in the 14th coke that philosophy began to disintegrate, this was due to galore(postnominal) factors, such as the nondescript scandals of the Church, the 100 years war, and the morose Death. One mark of the cataclysmal forces of the Church was the revival of nominalism, for which William of Ockham is in the main responsible. Nominalism The great revival of philosophic and theological study, which the thirteenth vitamin C witnessed, was conditioned by the bias of both Aristotle and Plato.
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St Augustine agrees with Platos account of the universals: that they ar forms and exist in their bring spiritual realm, only know to the intellect and not the senses. speculative Thomas Aquinas, on the former(a) hand, disagreed with Augustine and Plato, developing the shared attribution realness of Aristotle. Universals, for Augustine, are essences which do not exist without being in the world, but which may be arrived at without a supposed(a) existence. William of Ockham takes an alternative approach called nominalism. He asserts that no universal is a subject existing after-school(prenominal) of the mind, maintaining... If you want to dissolve a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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